Even Waste Water Should Not Be Wasted
Many political experts believe that
the third world war will be over water resources. While many cities in the
world, including major cities in India, have already begun to face severe water
scarcity; the day is not too far when even the poor will have to buy water for
toileting. Buying potable water to drink and cook is already old hat. It is up
to us to take proactive steps to reduce water scarcity. Rainwater harvesting
reduces the strain on piped water supply, and can be done at the individual
level easily. People simply have to construct the rooves of their houses to
ensure that there is a distinct gradient at one end, and build a water tank
there to collect the runoff.
Ways and Means to Combat Water Scarcity
Innovations have created technologies
to transform the humidity in the atmosphere into water, and to make sea water
drinkable. The real challenge is to make these technologies commercially
viable. Till such time we need to learn how to recycle water, and turn even
waste water to good account. The World Health Organization (WHO) and the World
Bank (WB) have long stressed on the need to conserve and reuse waste water
after appropriate treatment to eliminate contaminants. Both organizations have
drawn up guidelines on how effluents dissolved in water should be treated
before release into any water body, especially the rivers, to control, and
reduce water pollution.
Taking up the Challenge
Krofta Engineering has taken up the
challenge by innovating on how to recycle waste water. It has a unique system
to treat waste water called the dissolved air flotation (DAF) system to remove
suspended solids from water streams. This means that even water which literally
goes down the drain can be treated and recycled for use in industrial
functions, agriculture, landscape gardening,and for flushing. They have a
winner in their Sedicell which is ideal for treating industrial
effluents, and other contaminants. Though it utilizes a simple mechanism, it
makes for very efficient water clarification as there is simultaneous removal of
float-able and settable solids from suspensions in water.Good settling is vital
to ensure lower turbidity, better disinfection, and diminish the chances of the
formation of disinfection by-products.
Rainwater Can Be Made Drinkable
In drought prone areas, and other
areas of extreme water scarcity, there is no alternative to rainwater
harvesting. The rainwater which has been collected in a
proper tank needs to be purified to be drinkable. You can choose between the
Sedicell and the Minicell for water purification.The latter is more
useful in places where there is risk of overloading as in areas like Chennai
which have heavy rainfall, but drinking water from any local water point is
hazardous for health.
Recycling Industrial Waste Water
Krofta’s star is the Supercell which boasts the latest dissolved air
flotation clarifier technology, and is highly in demand in industries like
paper making, where it can separate fibers from the waste water. Fisheries,
automobile manufacturers, wineries, food processing industry, cold drink bottling
plants, and municipal authorities benefit the most from its water purification
which hasthicker sludge consistency and low retention.
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